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Информационный выпуск новостей для радиолюбителей от 12 Ноября 1998 года Свежий выпуск всегда здесь! Выходит примерно РАЗ в неделю.
RS-18 также как и RS-17 был изготовлен Французскими и Российскими школьниками. Названный Спутник 41 (и возможно RS-18), этот новый спутник имеет тот же размер, что и его предшественник (Спутник 40/RS-17) и весом почти 4 килограмма. Эта последняя версия действующего макета имеет мощность передатчика 150-200 mW на частоте 145.812 MHz (плюс/минус 5 kHz учитывая Доплеровский сдвиг). Новый спутник не имеет каких-либо солнечных батарей и его предполагаемый срок службы составит около 30 дней. Спутник 41 - результат совместных усилий группы AMSAT-ФРАНЦИЯ и России. Как сообщил Gerard, F6FAO, Спутник 41 это полностью новая модель спутника, а не дубликат Спутника 40, который все еще на борту космической станции МИР и этот спутник будет запущен где-то в 1999. Gerard сообщил, что Спутник 41 кроме простого маяка 'пии-пии' дополнительно имеет возможность передачи телеметрии (информация о внутренней температуре вычисляется из частоты тона маяка), и также передает в записи речевые приветствия на трех языках; Французский, Английский, и Русский. Первое сообщение читает 14-летний Константин Самбуров на Английском языке с Русским акцентом "1998 was the International Year of Air and Space", второе сообщение тот же текст на Русском языке и Французком, и последнее сообщение на Английском "The International year of Air and Space". Для более подробной информации об проекте спутника, посетите Amsat-Франция Web страницы http://www.ccr.jussieu.fr/physio/Satedu/sputnik41.html
Bruce, KK5DO, сообщает, что он скорректировал список всех AMSAT дипломов, который был распространен 1 Ноября 1998 менеджером AMSAT Mike, WA5TWT; включая Южно Африканские дипломы за достижения в области связи, диплом Oscar за достижения в области связи, диплом столетия Oscar и много других. Более подробно смотрите - http://www.amsatnet.com
Matt, WV1K, сообщает, что он создал раздел для обсуждения трансивера серии Icom 706; модель, которая популярна у радиолюбителей. Смотрите на http://www.qsl.net/wv1k/guestbook/addguest.html для более подробной информации.
Глубокий космос 1 - первый космический корабль NASA в новой программе Millennium работает хорошо. Контроллеры управления полетом готовы для начальных тестов ионного двигателя. Двигатель нагревает ксенон и выталкивает ионы со скоростью 30 километров в секунду, что обеспечит небольшое, но устойчивое движение корабля. Если все пойдет хорошо, то космический корабль должен догнать небольшой астероид в Июле 1999 и комету Wilson-Harrington в Январе 2001.
FCC (Федеральный Центр по Связи в США) предлагает внести новое требование к производителям сотовых телефонов с целью модификации их технологий так, чтобы FBI и полиция могли определить место вызовов делаемых пользователями мобильных телефонов. Оппоненты говорят, что такое правило FCC может нарушить Конституционные права секретности.
HR AMSAT NEWS SERVICE BULLETIN 312.06 FROM AMSAT HQ
SILVER SPRING, MD, NOVEMBER 8, 1998
TO ALL RADIO AMATEURS BT
BID: $ANS-312.06
MIR/SAFEX
SAFEX II 70 cm Repeater
Uplink 435.750 MHz FM w/subaudible tone 141.3 Hz
Downlink 437.950 MHz FM
Semi-operational.
SAFEX II 70 cm QSO Mode
Uplink 435.725 MHz FM w/subaudible tone 151.4 Hz
Downlink 437.925 MHz FM
Semi-operational.
PMS
Uplink/Downlink 145.985 MHz FM 1200 Baud AFSK
Operational.
The PBBS is running a Kantronics KPC-9612 + V.8.1 TNC. The
commands are similar to most PBBS and BBS systems.
November, 1998 marks the 10th year of Amateur Radio activity from
Mir. ANS congratulates MIREX and everyone associated with the
wonderful experience of ham radio activity aboard the Mir space station.
MIREX has announced an on going APRS School Days Test. MIREX is
allowing schools to use APRS for position and status reports via R0MIR.
Non-school stations are asked to refrain from using APRS type
transmissions or beacons via R0MIR.
Scott, WA6LIE, recently posted a revised set of instructions on how to
work the Mir space station on the SAREX reflector. Copies of the
instructions are available from Scott by e-mail at wa6lie@juno.com, or
by packet at wa6lie@wa6lie.#wcca.ca.usa.noam.
[ANS thanks Scott Avery, WA6LIE, and the MIREX team for Mir status
information]
RS-12
Uplink 145.910 to 145.950 MHz CW/SSB
Uplink 21.210 to 21.250 MHz CW/SSB
Downlink 29.410 to 29.450 MHz CW/SSB
Downlink 145.910 to 145.950 MHz CW/SSB
Beacon 29.408 MHz
Robot Uplink 21.129 MHz Downlink 29.454 MHz
Last reported to be semi-operational.
RS-13
Uplink 21.260 MHz to 21.300 MHz CW/SSB
Uplink 145.960 MHz to 146.000 MHz CW/SSB
Downlink 29.460 MHz to 29.500 MHz CW/SSB
Downlink 145.960 to 146.000 MHz CW/SSB
Beacon 29.504 MHz
Robot Uplink 21.140 MHz Downlink 29.458 MHz
Last reported in mode KT.
The RS-12/13 satellite has seen many recent changes in operation
during the past weeks. Modes K, T, KT and simultaneous RS-13
operation have all been reported by a number of stations.
No official word from the satellite controllers has been received.
ANS recommends monitoring each satellite carefully to determine the
transponder in operation and which mode it is operating in.
YO3FFF reports working the RS-13 robot recently.
RS-12/13 command is now in the hands of Alex Papkov, in
Kaluga City, Russia.
RS-15
Uplink 145.858 to 145.898 MHz CW/SSB
Downlink 29.354 to 29.394 MHz CW/SSB
Beacon 29.352 MHz (intermittent)
Semi-operational, mode A, using a 2-meter uplink and a 10-meter
downlink.
Dave, WB6LLO, reports he has prepared a "quick and dirty" set of
operating instructions for RS-15 at the following URL:
http://users.aol.com/dguimont
OSCAR 10 AO-10
Uplink 435.030 to 435.180 MHz CW/LSB
Downlink 145.975 to 145.825 MHz CW/USB
Beacon 145.810 MHz (unmodulated carrier)
Semi-operational, mode B, currently in 'sleep' mode.
AO-10 is locked into a 70-cm uplink and a 2-meter downlink.
Several stations are reporting Oscar 10 activity, including K6YK, W4FJ
and KF4FDJ.
W4SM has more information about the satellite at the following URL:
http://www.cstone.net/~w4sm/AO-10.html
[ANS thanks Stacey Mills, W4SM, for his AO-10 status information and
web site]
AO-27
Uplink 145.850 MHz FM
Downlink 436.792 MHz FM
Operational, mode J.
AO-27 TEPR States are currently:
4 = 36 = 18 Minutes
5 = 72 = 36 Minutes
This means AO-27's transmitter turns on 18 minutes after entering the
Sun and stays on for 18 minutes. AO-27's transmitter is turned off at all
other times during the orbit. N4USI reminds stations that this happens
on every orbit, approximately 14 times a day. The current TEPR
settings will cause the satellite to be on during the daytime at northern
latitudes.
[ANS thanks Michael Wyrick, N4USI, AO-27 Control-op for this update]
JAS-1b FO-20
Uplink 145.900 to 146.00 MHz CW/LSB
Downlink 435.80 to 435.90 MHz CW/USB
Operational. FO-20 is in mode JA continuously.
[ANS thanks Kazu Sakamoto, JJ1WTK, for the FO-20 status reports]
JAS-2 FO-29
Voice/CW Mode JA
Uplink 145.900 to 146.00 MHz CW/LSB
Downlink 435.80 to 435.90 MHz CW/USB
Operational.
Digital Mode JD
Uplink 145.850 145.870 145.910 MHz FM
Downlink 435.910 MHz FM 9600 baud BPSK
Not operational, the satellite is in JA (voice) mode.
Kazu, JJ1WTK, tells ANS that the FO-29 Command Team has released
the following announcement concerning FO-29 status:
The present JA mode of operation will continue to investigate the
frequency of bit errors in the on-board-computer. Reports from Amateurs
on the value of channel 2A are appreciated. The position of 2A is the
fifth item after 'HI HI' in CW telemetry. The normal value is '00'. Reports
should be sent to lab@jarl.or.jp.
FO-29 is still in 'full sun illumination'; this should end in December.
The on-board-computer (OBC) did accept commands from ground
control before full illumination began. The FO-29 Command Team says
digital (JD) mode operation may be available in December. Digi-talker
operation is also being planned. The next announcement is expected
November 20th.
[ANS thanks Kazu Sakamoto, JJ1WTK, for this report]
/EX
SB SAT @ AMSAT $ANS-312.07
WEEKLY SATELLITE REPORT PT 2
HR AMSAT NEWS SERVICE BULLETIN 312.07 FROM AMSAT HQ
SILVER SPRING, MD, NOVEMBER 8, 1998
TO ALL RADIO AMATEURS BT
BID: $ANS-312.07
KITSAT KO-23
Uplink 145.900 MHz FM 9600 Baud FSK
Downlink 435.175 MHz FM
Semi-operational. The satellite has a strong carrier but no downlinked
data. ANS has no official information on the cause of this problem.
Richard, G3RWL, reports KO-23 has entered another period of
permanent sunlight causing the spacecraft temperature to rise. The
higher temperature brings deviation increases and ground stations
experience degraded reception (strong carrier but little or no data
received). CX6DD and WS4Z also report degraded reception.
[ANS thanks Jim Weisenberger, AA7KC, for this report]
KITSAT KO-25
Uplink 145.980 MHz FM 9600 Baud FSK
Downlink 436.50 MHz FM
Operational. The telemetry is nominal.
[ANS thanks Jim Weisenberger, AA7KC, for this report]
UO-22
Uplink 145.900 or 145.975 MHz FM 9600 Baud FSK
Downlink 435.120 MHz FM
Operational.
More information on the satellite is available at the following URL:
http://www.ee.surrey.ac.uk/EE/CSER/UOSAT/
[ANS thanks Chris Jackson, G7UPN/ZL2TPO, Operations Manager of
UO-22 for this report]
OSCAR-11
Downlink 145.825 MHz FM, 1200 Baud AFSK
Beacon 2401.500 MHz
Operational.
Two new WOD software packages have recently added to the Oscar 11
web site. The first package enables various WOD channels to be
compared with the solar eclipse status of the satellite. The second
package compares measured and calculated magnetic fields
encountered by Oscar 11. Both packages are of an advanced nature,
users will need experience using the other WOD packages on the web
site along with a spreadsheet program.
The URL is http://www.users.zetnet.co.uk/clivew/
Beacon reception reports should be sent to g3cwv@amsat.org.
[ANS thanks Clive Wallis, G3CWV, for this information]
PACSAT AO-16
Uplink 145.90 145.92 145.94 145.86 MHz FM 1200 bps Manchester FSK
Downlink 437.0513 MHz SSB, 1200 bps RC-BPSK 1200 Baud PSK
Beacon 2401.1428 MHz
Operating normally.
The AO-16 command team has authorized an APRS experiment on
AO-16 to explore the use of the 1200-baud PACSAT for APRS
position/status reporting. Test periods will run each Tuesday from
0000 to 2359 UTC.
The telemetry is nominal.
Time is Sat Nov 07 22:18:31 1998 uptime is 1511/16:43:02
+10V Bus 10.400 V
Bat 1 V 1.244 V Bat 2 V 1.248 V
Bat 3 V 1.258 V Bat 4 V 1.267 V
Bat 5 V 1.280 V Bat 6 V 1.226 V
Bat 7 V 1.249 V Bat 8 V 1.276 V
Bat 1 Temp 5.444 D Bat 2 Temp 5.444 D
Baseplt Temp 4.839 D PSK TX RF Out -0.029 W
RC PSK TX Out 0.599 W RC PSK BP Temp -1.212 D
RC PSK HPA Tmp 0.603 D +Y Array Temp -21.180 D
PSK TX HPA Tmp -1.212 D +Z Array Temp -12.709 D
Total Array C= 0.000 Bat Ch Cur=-0.376 Ifb= 0.186 I+10V= 0.211
TX:010B BCR:1E PWRC:59E BT: A WC:25 EDAC:85
General information and telemetry WOD files can be found at:
http://www.ctv.es/USERS/ea1bcu
A graphic summary of the October WOD survey transmitted by
AO-16, including spin-rate, rotation, voltage, current and other
parameters -- can be found at:
http://www.ctv.es/USERS/ea1bcu/wod1998.zip
[ANS thanks Miguel Menendez, EA1BCU, for this report]
LUSAT LO-19
Uplink 145.84 145.86 145.88 145.90 MHz FM 1200 bps Manchester FSK
Downlink 437.125 MHz SSB 1200 bps RC-BPSK
Currently semi-operational.
Miguel, EA1BCU, reports downlink signals show good modulation. The
satellite is transmitting an ASCII message containing the following text:
No BBS service. On Board Computer reload in progress.
Digipeater active. Thank you - Norberto - LU8DYF.
The telemetry is as follows:
Time is Sat Nov 07 22:23:07 1998 uptime is 099/08:45:31
+10V Bus 10.871 V RC PSK TX Out 0.689 W
Bat 1 Temp 4.618 D Bat 2 Temp 4.618 D
Baseplt Temp 3.496 D RC PSK BP Temp 5.179 D
RC PSK HPA Tmp 4.057 D +Y Array Temp -12.209 D
PSK TX HPA Tmp 4.057 D +Z Array Temp -11.087 D
Total Array C= 0.010 Bat Ch Cur=-0.296 Ifb= 0.117 I+10V= 0.185
TX:017 BCR:1E PWRC:62D BT:3C WC: 0
General information and telemetry samples can find at:
http://www.ctv.es/USERS/ea1bcu/lo19.htm
[ANS thanks Miguel Menendez, EA1BCU, for this report]
ITAMSAT IO-26
Uplink 145.875 145.900 145.925 145.950 MHz FM 1200 Baud PSK
Downlink 435.822 MHz SSB
Semi-operational.
Telemetry is reported as being received on 435.822 MHz at 1200 baud
PSK. No additional information is available at this time.
TMSAT-1 TO-31
Downlink 436.923 MHz
The TMSAT-1 micro-satellite was successfully launched from the
Russian Baikonur Cosmodrome on July 10, 1998. The satellite is
expected to be available for general amateur use shortly.
[ANS thanks Chris Jackson, G7UPN/ZL2TPO, for this report]
TechSat-1B GO-32
Downlink 435.325 435.225 MHz
HDLC telemetry framed so a TNC in KISS mode will decode it
The TechSat-1B micro-satellite was successfully launched from the
Russian Baikonur Cosmodrome on July 10, 1998. The satellite is
expected to be available for general amateur use shortly.
The satellite does not have a continuos beacon, but does transmit a
9600-baud burst every 30 seconds (for about 3 seconds in length),
currently on 435.225 MHz.
The TechSat team has also constructed a home page about TechSat.
To view the site, point your web browser to:
http://techsat.internet-zahav.net/
[ANS thanks Shlomo Menuhin, 4X1AS, for this information]
/EX
SB SAT @ AMSAT $ANS-312.08
WEEKLY SATELLITE REPORT PT 3
HR AMSAT NEWS SERVICE BULLETIN 312.08 FROM AMSAT HQ
SILVER SPRING, MD, NOVEMBER 8, 1998
TO ALL RADIO AMATEURS BT
BID: $ANS-312.08
THE FOLLOWING SATELLITES ARE NON-OPERATIONAL AT THIS
TIME:
RS-16
Attempts to command the mode A transponder 'on' have been
unsuccessful to date. At this time the RS-16 transponder is
non-operational. The 435 MHz beacon (only) is operational.
No additional information is available at this time.
DOVE DO-17
Downlink 145.825 MHz FM 1200 Baud AFSK
Beacon 2401.220 MHz
Non-operational.
The 145.825 MHz and 2401.220 MHz downlinks are off the air.
No additional information is available at this time.
WEBERSAT WO-18
Downlink 437.104 MHz SSB 1200 Baud PSK AX.25
Non-operational.
WO-18 is reported to be in MBL mode after a software crash.
No additional information is available at this time.
--ANS END---
Please send any amateur satellite news or reports to
ans-editor@amsat.org, (or to)
ANS Editor, Dan James, NN0DJ, at nn0dj@amsat.org.
/EX
Обзор новостей подготовил Капранов В. Б. (RW9HK) |
10 ноября, с космической станции МИР, запущен новый радиолюбительский спутник RS-18. Это произошло во время выхода космонавтов в открытый космос. Кстати говоря, выход космонавтов начался как раз над Томском, в 22:20 космонавты перешли на автономное питание и открыли выходной люк. Это было слышно на их частоте связи с ЦУП-ом. А в 23:52-00:02 UTC сигналы от спутника RS-18 были приняты Итальянским радиолюбителем Claudio, IK1SLD. Claudio предлагает послушать записанный им сигнал на его страницах в сети